The CDC report that COVID-19 symptoms usually appear 2 to 14 days after exposure to the SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus.
Also, the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) state that the odds of developing complications from the virus rise with age in adults.
In this post, we’ll describe COVID-19 symptoms in older adults and when you should seek a doctor.
Symptoms in older adults
In addition, as the CDC observe, in elderly adults aged 65 and up, typical symptoms might present differently. For instance, because an older adults’ normal body temperature is lower, a temperature that indicates a fever might fall below the usual threshold.
Some seniors might develop atypical symptoms or take a longer period of time to develop symptoms.
While taking the temperature of a person aged 65+, the following may be a sign of an infection:
- An increase of over 2°F above an individual’s normal temperature
- Several readings greater than 99°F
- One reading of 100°F or higher
According to a 2020 review of the available proof, seniors who have COVID-19 might experience:
- rapid breathing
- increase in heart rate
- unexplained hypoxia
- delirium
- sore throat
For caretakers:
Folks who have dementia might not have the ability to communicate that they’re not feeling well.
But, according to the Alzheimer’s Association, an increase in confusion may indication that someone who has dementia is ill.
If symptoms appear, this is what you should do
If a senior suffers COVID-19 symptoms, it’s vital that you contact a doctor for advice.
The best treatment might involve staying hydrated, over-the-counter medications, and rest.
If possible, follow the guidelines set forth by the CDC , which suggest:
- frequently washing hands
- wearing a mask
- limiting contact with other people
- monitoring symptoms
- remaining at home, except while obtaining medical care
In long-term care facilities and nursing homes
For seniors residing in these centers, the CDC suggest:
- asking staff members about specific safety precautions, like how and whether they’re limiting visitors
- notifying staff members of all symptoms
- following all directions carefully about the prevention of infections
If the caregiver suspects that a person has COVID-19, they might:
- transfer the individual to the appropriate facility if they can’t offer adequate care
- wear extra PPE when offering care
- move the individual to a private room that has a private bathroom
When should you see a physician?
Seniors and those who have preexisting medical conditions tend to be more vulnerable to serious complications of the virus.
Thereby, it’s critical for anyone who is concerned about potential exposure to COVID-19 to consult a doctor. In addition, it’s important for anyone who suffers any of the common COVID-19 symptoms to let a healthcare provider know.
Receive emergency care if any of these occur, the CDC recommends:
- breathing difficulties
- persistent chest pressure or pain
- new confusion
- an incapability of waking up or staying awake
- color change in the face or lips — which might look bluish in those who have lighter skin or grayish or whitish in those who have darker skin
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